The style of Louis XIV → Styl Ludwika XIV.-> 1.

 

 

 

 



E: A round of parties kicks off in the new gardens at Versailles to celebrate French occupation of the Franche-Comté & King Louis XIV's new lover, Mme. de Montespan. Music by Lully is played in the gardens of the Porcelain Trianon, followed by an illuminated supper in the Salle des Festins.

 

P: W nowych ogrodach w Wersalu rozpoczyna się runda imprez z okazji francuskiej okupacji Franche-Comté i nowej kochanki króla Ludwika XIV, Mme. de Montespan. Muzyka Lully grana jest w ogrodach Porcelaine Trianon. Później następuje podświetlona kolacja w Salle des Festins.

E: The style of Louis XIV is also called the French baroque. He manifested mainly in palace architecture, garden art, interior decoration and artistic craftsmanship
as well as furniture and ceramics.

 

 ...

Heritage of Louis XIV → Dziedzictwo Ludwika XIV

 

 

 

 



E: The wars led by Louis XIV largely contributed
to the deep economic crisis that affected France during
the last dozen or so years of his reign. The economic slump was also due to crop failure, due to spontaneous catastrophes that hit agriculture in France in 1709
and a few years later. The crisis was very painful,
it manifested itself mainly in the decline in food production and the great pauperization of the population,
which caused the famine that affected whole
regions of the country.


...

Colonial expansion of Louis XIV → Ekspansja kolonialna Ludwika XIV

 

Louis XIV Great, King - Sun → Ludwik XIV Wielki, Król Słońce

 

Peakof power of Louis XIV Burbon. → Szczyt potęgi Ludwika XIV Burbona.

 

LouisXIV as emperor → Ludwik XIV jako cesarz



E: All these wars cost France a lot. The colonial expansion of France was also costly, with the French overseas property significantly increased during the reign of Louis XIV, including the western part of the island of Haiti → today's Haiti in the Caribbean → Formally the Spaniards relinquished this land to France under
 the Treaty of Ryswick.
...

Louis XIV as emperor → Ludwik XIV jako cesarz



William of Orange → Wilhelm Orański.

 

 

...

Peak of power of Louis XIV Burbon. → Szczyt potęgi Ludwika XIV Burbona.

 

E: In 1672, the Franco-Dutch War broke out.

 A strong French army invaded the Dutch territory,

and the allied fleet with Louis XIV England attacked

the Netherlands from the sea.

...

Louis XIV Great, King - Sun → Ludwik XIV Wielki, Król Słońce

 





Louis XIV, King of France → Ludwik XIV, Król Francji.

 

 





E: Louis XIV Great, King - Sun → french le Roi-Soleil → born on September 5, 1638 → king of France

and Navarre, son of Louis XIII, of the Bourbon dynasty.

...

Heinrich Schliemann and Treasury of Priam. -> Heinrich Schliemann i Skarb Priama.

 

Heinrich Schliemann

 

 

E: Childhood, it was during this period that his interest

in Troy and its heroes was born. At the age of 7,

 he received from his father Christmas gift for Jerrera's "Illustrated History of the World", in which he was most impressed with the engraving depicting the fire of Troy.

It was then that he decided to find this city once.

As a nine-year-old, he played with the daughter of a nearby farmer Minna Meincke in archaeological excavations.

...